WHO Regional Menu Of Essential Health Interventions

Condition: Meningitis

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Linkage with rehabilitation centres for deafness, learning impairment or behavioural problems
< 5 years
			Linkage with rehabilitation centres for deafness, learning impairment or behavioural problems
5 - 11 years
			Physiotherapy Occupational therapy Language and speech therapy Assisting in hearing devices
12 - 24 years
			Physiotherapy Occupational therapy Language and speech therapy Assisting in hearing devices
25 - 59 years
			Rehabilitation and follow up of adults with complications as a result of meningitis Physical therapy to improve motor coordination and mobility Occupational therapy to develop everyday skills Hearing rehabilitation including provision of hearing aids Referral downwards to Primary care facilities for further or continued rehabilitation
60+ years

Condition: Whooping Cough

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years
			Physical rehabilitation Rehabilitation services depending on complications
12 - 24 years
			Rehabilitation services depending on complications physical rehabilitation
25 - 59 years
			Physical rehabilitation Rehabilitation services depending on complications.
60+ years
			Physical rehabilitation Rehabilitation services depending on complications

Condition: Encephalitis

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Physical therapy to improve motor coordination and function Speech therapy Occupational therapy to develop every day skills Referral downwards to primary care facilities and to communities for rehabilition Follow up to manage any complications incluidng complications related to motor funations
< 5 years
			Physical therapy to improve motor coordination anf function Speech therapy Occupational therapy to develop everyday skills Referral downwards to primary care facilities and to communities for follow up and rehabilitation
5 - 11 years
			Physical therapy to improve motor coordination and mobility function Speech therapy Occupationla therapy to develop every day skills Referral downwards to primary care facilities and communities for follow up and rehabilitation
12 - 24 years
			Physical therapy to improve motor coordination and mobility function Speech therapy Occupational therapy to develop every day skills Referral downwards to primary care facilities and communities for follow up and rehabilitation
25 - 59 years
			Follow-up therapy for complications of encephalitis Referral downwards to primary care facilities for rehabilitation Physical therapy to improve motor coordination and function Speech therapy Occupational therapy to develop every day skills
60+ years
			Follow-up therapy for complications of encephalitis Referral downwards to primary care facilities for rehabilitation Physical therapy to improve motor coordination anf function Speech therapy Occupational therapy to develop every day skills

Condition: Measles

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years
			Linkage with rehabilitation centres for deafness, learning impairment or behavioural problems
5 - 11 years
			Linkage with rehabilitation centres for deafness, learning impairment or behavioural problems
12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Tuberculosis

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years
			Breathing exercise
5 - 11 years
			Breathing exercise
12 - 24 years
			Breathing exercise
25 - 59 years
			Breathing exercise
60+ years
			Breathing exercise

Condition: Syphilis

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Treatment with PenicillinTreatment of sex partners
< 5 years
			Physiotherapy, speech therapy services Training on use of assisting devices
5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Specialist care for people with cardiovascular and other systemic residual effects of syphilis Specialist physiotherapy and neurology care for people with residual neurologic effects of neurosyphilis
25 - 59 years
			Specialist care for people with cardiovascular and other systemic residual effects of syphilis Specialist physiotherapy and neurology care for people with residual neurologic effects of neurosyphilis
60+ years
			Specialist care for people with cardiovascular and other systemic residual effects of syphilis Specialist physiotherapy and neurology care for people with residual neurologic effects of neurosyphilis

Condition: HIV/AIDS

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years
			Self-management education for parents Support parents for disclosure
5 - 11 years
			Self-management education for parents Support for disclosure
12 - 24 years
			Self-management education Physical exercise Nutritional support
25 - 59 years
			Self-management education Physical exercise Nutritional support
60+ years
			Self-management education Physical exercise Nutritional support

Condition: Gonorrhoea

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Investigation and treatment of men and women with infertility Investigation and treatment of men with urethral stricture
25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Chlamydia

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Investigation and treatment of men and women with infertility (adolescent) Investigation and treatment of men with urethral stricture (adolescent)
25 - 59 years
			Investigation and treatment of men and women with infertility (adult) Investigation and treatment of men with urethral stricture (adult)
60+ years

Condition: Lymphatic filariasis

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years
			Counseling Occupational and physiotherapy Tertiary prevention
12 - 24 years
			Counseling Occupational and physiotherapy Tertiary prevention
25 - 59 years
			Counseling Occupational and physiotherapy Tertiary prevention
60+ years
			Counseling Occupational and physiotherapy Tertiary prevention

Condition: Diabetes mellitus

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Physical rehabilitation services for mother with diabetic complications such as diabetic foot/i.e. those amputated sight Rehabilitation for those with retinopathy Physical, occupational and speech rehabilitation to help with mobility speech and cognitive impairments related to diabetes
< 5 years
			Physical, speech rehabilitation to help with mobility, speech impairments related to diabetes
5 - 11 years
			Self-management education Physical activity counselling and exercise training
12 - 24 years
			Self-management education Physical activity counselling and exercise training Provision and training in the use of assistive products
25 - 59 years
			Self-management education Physical activity counselling and exercise training Provision and training in the use of assistive products
60+ years
			Self-management education Physical activity counselling and exercise training Provision and training in the use of assistive products

Condition: Acute Hepatitis C

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Leprosy

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Work with communities to Promote societal inclusion by addressing all forms of discrimination and stigma Work with communities to Empower persons affected by leprosy and strengthening their capacity to participate actively in leprosy services Promoting coalition-building among persons affected by leprosy including self care groups, such groups encourage each other on self care needs supporting community-based rehabilitation for people with leprosy-related disabilities
< 5 years
			Physical rehabilitation services for under 5s with complications of Leprosy/leprosy related disabilities Linkage of parents/families of under 5s with leprosy to support groups /self care groups Guidance to communities on need for inclusion of families with under 5s affected by leprosy by addressing all forms of discrimination and stigma. Guidance to parents with under 5s affected by leprosy on how to participate actively in leprosy services..
5 - 11 years
			Promoting societal inclusion by addressing all forms of discrimination and stigma Empowering persons affected by leprosy and strengthening their capacity to participate actively in leprosy services Promoting coalition-building among persons affected by leprosy including self care groups, such groups encourage each other on self care needs Supporting community-based rehabilitation for people with leprosy-related disabilities.
12 - 24 years
			Promoting societal inclusion by addressing all forms of discrimination and stigma Empowering persons affected by leprosy and strengthening their capacity to participate actively in leprosy services Promoting coalition-building among persons affected by leprosy including self care groups –such groups encourage each other on self care needs Supporting community-based rehabilitation for people with leprosy-related disabilities Working towards abolishing discriminatory laws and promote policies facilitating inclusion of persons affected by leprosy Promoting societal inclusion by addressing all forms of discrimination and stigma Empowering persons affected by leprosy and strengthening their capacity to participate actively in leprosy services Promoting coalition-building among persons affected by leprosy including self care groups–such groups encourage each other on self care needs Supporting community-based rehabilitation for people with leprosy-related disabilities
25 - 59 years
			Promoting societal inclusion by addressing all forms of discrimination and stigma Empowering persons affected by leprosy and strengthening their capacity to participate actively in leprosy services Promoting coalition-building among persons affected by leprosy including self care groups –such groups encourage each other on self care needs Supporting community-based rehabilitation for people with leprosy-related disabilities Working towards abolishing discriminatory laws and promote policies facilitating inclusion of persons affected by leprosy.
60+ years
			Promoting societal inclusion by addressing all forms of discrimination and stigma Work with communities to Empower persons affected by leprosy and strengthening their capacity to participate actively in leprosy services Promoting coalition-building among persons affected by leprosy including self care groups,such groups encourage each other on self care needs Supporting community-based rehabilitation for people with leprosy-related disabilities

Condition: Tetanus

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Physiotherapy, rehabilitation for muscle movements e.g swallowing and oral motor movements
< 5 years
			Physiotherapy, rehabilitation for muscle movements e.g swallowing and oral motor movements
5 - 11 years
			Physiotherapy, rehabilitation for muscle movements e.g swallowing and oral motor movements
12 - 24 years
			Physiotherapy, rehabilitation for muscle movements e.g swallowing and oral motor movements
25 - 59 years
			Physiotherapy, rehabilitation for muscle movements e.g swallowing and oral motor movements
60+ years
			Physiotherapy, rehabilitation for muscle movements e.g swallowing and oral motor move

Condition: Birth asphyxia

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years
			managemnet of any complications eg speech therapy if speech is affected; physical rehabilitation Follow up children treated for birth asphyxia to detect any signs of neurologic dysfunction such as delayed developmental milestones
5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Birth trauma

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Health education to mothers on birth trauma and prevention measures Health education on need for ANC attendance Promotion of eraly health seeking behaviour Promotion of facility based deliveries
< 5 years
			Psychological support to parents of babies with birth-related complications Follow up neonates treated for birth asphyxia to detect any signs of neurologic dysfunction such as delayed developmental milestones Linkage with rehabilitation centres for physical rehabilitation, speech, etc
5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Maternal conditions

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Preterm birth complications

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Follow up of babies delivered preterm who have been discharged home for monitoring of neuro developmental milestones
< 5 years

5 - 11 years
			Physical therapy for children with neurological complications Education and counselling support to families to care for their sick, vulnerable, preterm or LBW infant
12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Colon and rectum cancers

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years
			Self-management education Exercise and physical activity Nutritional support
60+ years
			Self-management education Physical exercise Nutritional support

Condition: Larynx cancer

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years
			Esophageal dilatation Speech therapy
60+ years
			Esophageal dilatation Speech therapy

Condition: Leukemia

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years
			Physical therapy Occupational therapy
5 - 11 years
			Physical therapy Occupational therapy
12 - 24 years
			Physical therapy Occupational therapy
25 - 59 years
			Psycho social support for people diagnosed with the condition
60+ years
			Psycho social support for people diagnosed with the condition

Condition: Liver Cancer

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years
			Physical exercise Nutritional support

Condition: Trachea, bronchus, lung cancers

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years
			Self-management skills Breathing re-training Physiotherapy Speech and language therapy Assistive technology (e.g. for communication or voice) Pulmonary rehabilitation
60+ years
			Self-management skills Breathing re-training Physiotherapy Speech and language therapy Assistive technology (e.g. for communication or voice) Pulmonary rehabilitation

Condition: Multiple myeloma

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Nasopharynx cancer and other pharyngeal cancers

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Oesophagus cancer

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years
			Esophageal dilatation Stents to maintain esophageal patency
60+ years
			Physical exercise Nutritional support

Condition: Pancreas cancer

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Stomach cancer

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years
			Physical exercise Nutritional support
60+ years
			Physical exercise Nutritional support

Condition: Breast cancer

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Physiotherapy/ exercises Reconstructive plastic surgery after mastectomies
25 - 59 years
			Physical exercise Nutritional support Cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT)
60+ years
			Physical exercise Nutritional support Cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT)

Condition: Cervix uteri cancer

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years
			Physical exercise Nutritional support
60+ years
			Physical exercise Nutritional support

Condition: Corpus uteri cancer

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years
			Institute Specialist teams to offer Multidisciplinary care in Clinical Psychology, Dietetics and Physiotherapy
60+ years
			Institute Specialist teams to offer Multidisciplinary care in Clinical Psychology, Dietetics and Physiotherapy

Condition: Alzheimer disease and other dementias

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years
			Cognitive training and rehabilitation

Condition: Autism and Asperger syndrome

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years
			Physiotherapy support including physical exercises Speech rehabilitation-speech therapy to improve communication skills
5 - 11 years
			Physiotherapy including physical exercises Speech and language therapy Social skills development training, Occupational therapy Sensory integration therapy
12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Eating disorders

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years
			physical rehabilitation program to enhance mobility and endurance for the elderly persons with eating disorders

Condition: COVID-19

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years
			Screening of vulnerable groups Promote hand washing facilities Promote use of face masks Promote maintenance of physical and social distance
12 - 24 years
			Physiotherapy services Physical exercises
25 - 59 years
			Physiotherapy services Physical exercises
60+ years
			Physiotherapy services Physical exercises

Condition: Trachoma

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Visual rehabilitation /provision of visual aids Provide close support for daily activities incase of blindness complication Linkage to rehbiliation centre Linkage to appropriate schools --eg school with facilities for visually impaired
25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Onchocerciasis

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Orientation and mobility training Eye care to prevent blindness and treat ophthalmic comorbidities Provision of a white cane and other assistive products to support senses other than sight (e.g. alarm signallers, talking watches)
25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Eye Conditions

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Eye rehabilitation Mobility and training in daily activities Occupational rehabilitation Provision of visual aids
25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Attention deficit/hyperactivity syndrome

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years
			Physical therapy Promote exercises
5 - 11 years
			Physical therapy Promote exercises
12 - 24 years
			Physical therapy Promote exercises
25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Epilepsy

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Migraine

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Physiotherapy services as a way of relieving migraine
< 5 years
			Physiotherapy services as a way of relieving migraine
5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Physical therapy
25 - 59 years
			Physical therapy
60+ years

Condition: Parkinson disease

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years
			Regular Physical Exercise programs for elderly persons with Parkinsonism disease to improve mobility and flexibility Physiotherapy services for elderly with parkinsonians improve mobility, gait, speed, flexibility Generalized relaxation techniques such as gentle rocking to improve flexibility Speech therapy-Lee Silverman Voice treatment Occupational therapy to promote health and quality of life by helping elderly persons with the disease to participate in as many of their daily living activities as possible.
60+ years
			Occupational therapy Physical therapy Speech therapy Strength training, gait and balance training and hydrotherapy

Condition: Ischaemic (Coronary) Heart Disease

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years
			Physical activity counselling and exercise training Provision and training in the use of assistive products
60+ years
			Physical activity counselling and exercise training Provision and training in the use of assistive products

Condition: Haemorrhagic Stroke

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years
			Occupational, therapy to help the patient participate in gainful occupation Physical therapy /exercises for motor function Rehabilitation to help regain motor skills and coordination. Speech therapy to help regain lost speech Therapy to help regain sensory function

Condition: Ischaemic Stroke

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years
			Cardiac rehabilitation: nutritional counselling, weight management, blood pressure management, lipid management, diabetic management, smoking cessation, psychological management, physical activity counselling, exercise training Provision and training in the use of assistive products Occupational therapy Speech and language therapy
60+ years
			Early physical, mental and speech rehabilitation

Condition: Multiple Sclerosis

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years
			Occupational therapy on how to perform daily tasks. Physical therapy physical for muscle strengthening exercises Physical therapy to manage leg weakness and other gait problems often associated with MS.

Condition: Rheumatic Heart Disease

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Physical rehabilitation Occupational therapy Family or caregiver educational training
25 - 59 years

60+ years
			Physical rehabilitation/physical exercises

Condition: Cardiomyopathy - Myocarditis

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years
			Occupational, therapy to help the patient participate in gainful occupation Speech therapy to help regain lost speech Physical therapy/exercises for motor function Rehabilitation to help regain motor skills and coordination. Therapy to help regain sensory function
60+ years
			Occupational, therapy to help the patient participate in gainful occupatio Speech therapy to help regain lost speech Rehabilitation to help regain motor skills and coordination. Therapy to help regain sensory function

Condition: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years
			Pulmonary Rehabilitation: exercise, dietary advice, disease education, psychological intervention, behavioural intervention
60+ years
			Pulmonary rehabilitation Addition of person-centered care services to usual care in chronic heart failure or COPD for individualised health plan

Condition: Hypertensive heart disease

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Physical rehabilitation services/physical exercise to promote healthy living
< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years
			Self-management education Physical exercise
60+ years
			Physical rehabilitation services/physical exercise to promote healthy living

Condition: Dental Caries

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years
			Provision of dentures
60+ years
			Provision of dentures

Condition: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs)

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Neonatal sepsis and infections

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Maternal Abortion and Miscarriage

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Post-abortion counselling, education and family-planning services
< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Psychosocial and emotional support on abortion, including miscarriage and intrauterine foetal death
25 - 59 years
			Psychosocial and emotional support on abortion, including miscarriage and intrauterine foetal death
60+ years

Condition: Chronic Liver Disease(Cirrhosis)

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Counselling and support for complete abstinence from alcohol Nutritional management
25 - 59 years
			Counselling and support for complete abstinence from alcohol Nutritional management
60+ years
			Counselling and support for complete abstinence from alcohol Nutritional management

Condition: Chronic Kidney Disease

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Renal rehabilitation: exercise training, diet & fluid management, medication & medical surveillance, education, psychological & vocational counselling
25 - 59 years

60+ years
			Renal rehabilitation

Condition: Low back pain

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Self-management education Physical exercise
25 - 59 years
			Self-management education Physical exercise
60+ years
			Self-management education Physical exercise

Condition: Intracerebral Haemorrage

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Cardiac rehabilitation: nutritional counselling, weight management, blood pressure management, lipid management, diabetic management, smoking cessation, psychological management, physical activity counselling, exercise training Occupational therapy Speech and language therapy
25 - 59 years
			Physical activity counselling and exercise training Provision and training in the use of assistive products Occupational therapy Speech and language therapy
60+ years
			Physical activity counselling and exercise training Provision and training in the use of assistive products Occupational therapy Speech and language therapy

Condition: Age related hearing losd

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years
			Support with hearing assistive technology and services Rehabilitative therapy to enhance perceptive skills, communication and linguistic abilities.
12 - 24 years
			Support with hearing assistive technology and services Rehabilitative therapy to enhance perceptive skills, communication and linguistic abilities
25 - 59 years
			Assistive devices, such as amplification device
60+ years
			Assistive devices, such as amplification device

Condition: Prostate Cancer

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Asthma

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years
			Counselling on personalised asthma management Physical exercise
5 - 11 years
			Counselling on personalised asthma management Physical exercise
12 - 24 years
			Counselling on personalised asthma management Physical exercise
25 - 59 years
			Counselling on personalised asthma management Physical exercise
60+ years
			Counselling on personalised asthma management Physical exercise

Condition: Depression

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Self-management education Physical exercise Social skills training
25 - 59 years
			Self-management education Physical exercise Social skills training
60+ years
			Self-management education Physical exercise Social skills training

Condition: Falls

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years
			Physical rehabilitation Occupational therapy Family or caregiver educational training Provide assistive products such as wheelchairs
12 - 24 years
			Physical rehabilitation Occupational therapy Family or caregiver educational training Provide assistive products such as wheelchairs,
25 - 59 years
			Physical rehabilitation Occupational therapy Family or caregiver educational training Provide assistive products such as wheelchairs, Remove barriers to social and economic services
60+ years
			Physical rehabilitation Occupational therapy Family or caregiver educational training Provide assistive products such as wheelchairs, Remove barriers to social and economic services

Condition: Road traffic Injuries

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years
			Advanced physiotherapy, speech therapy services Training on use of assisting devices
5 - 11 years
			Physical rehabilitation Occupational therapy Family or caregiver educational training Provide assistive products such as wheelchairs, Remove barriers to social and economic services
12 - 24 years
			Physical rehabilitation Occupational therapy Family or caregiver educational training Provide assistive products such as wheelchairs, Remove barriers to social and economic services
25 - 59 years
			Physical rehabilitation Occupational therapy Family or caregiver educational training Provide assistive products such as wheelchairs, Remove barriers to social and economic services
60+ years
			Physical rehabilitation Occupational therapy Family or caregiver educational training Provide assistive products such as wheelchairs, Remove barriers to social and economic services

Condition: Thyroid Disorders

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Physical exercise training
25 - 59 years
			Physical exercise training
60+ years
			Adherence to medication Physical exercise training

Condition: Malaria

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Cognitive exercises Physical therapy Speech therapy
25 - 59 years
			Cognitive exercises Physical therapy Speech therapy
60+ years

Condition: Anxiety Disorders

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years
			Physical exercise training
12 - 24 years
			Physical exercise training
25 - 59 years
			Physical exercise training
60+ years

Condition: Alcohol Use Disorders

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years
			Promote functioning in activities of daily living and rehabilitation and inclusion in the community Enrolling in self-help group
60+ years

Condition: Schizophrenia

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years
			Self-management education Physical exercise Social skills training
60+ years

Condition: Conduct disorder

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years
			Physiotherapy support including physical exercises Speech therapy
12 - 24 years
			Physiotherapy support including physical exercises Speech therapy
25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Sickle cell anemia/disorder

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years
			Physiotherapy: exercise, breathing exercises and massages
5 - 11 years
			Physiotherapy: aerobic exercises, breathing exercises, and massages
12 - 24 years
			Physiotherapy: aerobic exercises, breathing exercises, and massages
25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Premenstrual Syndrome

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Physical activity counselling and exercise training
25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Bipolar Disorders

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Regular social, educational and occupational support
25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Persistent depressive disorders (Dysthymia)

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years
			Self-management education Physical exercise Social skills training
25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Atopic Dermatitis

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years
			Topical calcineurin inhibitors Ultraviolet phototherapy Antibiotics when indicated. Antiviral drugs when indicated
12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Brain and Central Nervous System (CNS) Cancer

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years

5 - 11 years
			Physical therapy Occupational therapy Speech therapy
12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Fire, heat, and hot substances injuries

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years
			Physical therapy Occupational therapy
5 - 11 years
			Physical therapy Occupational therapy
12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Maternal Sepsis

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Early mobilization in the hospital Physical therapy, Occupational therapy Speech therapy
< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Prolonged and Obstructed Labor including Obstetric Fistula

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Social reintegration and rehabilitation of obstetric fistula patients before and after repair
< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Neonatal encephalopathy due to birth asphyxia and trauma

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Physical therapy for children with neurological complications
< 5 years
			Physical therapy for children with neurological complications
5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Neonatal Preterm Birth

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Physical therapy for children with neurological complications Education and counselling support to families to care for their sick, vulnerable, preterm or LBW infant
< 5 years
			Physical therapy for children with neurological complications
5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Neonatal Jaundice

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Linkage with rehabilitation centres for physical, speech rehabilitation
< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Neural Tubal Defect

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Long term rehabilitation support including physical therapy, speech therapy, occupational therapy Family or caregiver educational training Provide assistive products
< 5 years
			Long term rehabilitation support including physical therapy, speech therapy, occupational therapy Family or caregiver educational training Provide assistive products
5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Congenital anomalies

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Long term rehabilitation support including physical therapy, speech therapy, occupational therapy Family or caregiver educational training Provide assistive products
< 5 years
			Long term rehabilitation support including physical therapy, speech therapy, occupational therapy Family or caregiver educational training Provide assistive products
5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Digestive congenital anomalies (Oesophageal Atresia/Tracheo-Oesophageal Fistula)

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Physiotherapy, speech therapy services Comprehensive and holistic care for the long-term management of problems associated with post-operative care
< 5 years
			Physiotherapy, speech therapy services Comprehensive and holistic care for the long-term management of problems associated with post-operative care
5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Congenital musculoskeletal and limb anomalies

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Physiotherapy and occupational therapy Comprehensive and holistic care for the long-term management of problems associated with the congenital abnormality
< 5 years
			Physiotherapy and occupational therapy Comprehensive and holistic care for the long-term management of problems associated with the congenital abnormality
5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Congenital urogenital anomalies

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Physiotherapy and occupational therapy Comprehensive and holistic care for the long-term management of problems associated with the congenital abnormality
< 5 years

5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Down Syndrome

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn
			Speech therapy Physiotherapy Occupational therapy
< 5 years
			Speech therapy, Physiotherapy Occupational therapy
5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years

Condition: Protein-energy malnutrition

Community Level	Primary Care	Referral Facility: General	Referral Facility: Specialist
Pregnancy and newborn

< 5 years
			Nutritional rehabilitation
5 - 11 years

12 - 24 years

25 - 59 years

60+ years